I-China ngumthumeli ngaphandle omkhulu, kwaye inani leempahla zabantwana ezithunyelwa ngaphandle liyanda. Ke ngokweemfuno zentengiso, imigangatho yokuthumela iimpahla zabantwana kumazwe ahlukeneyo yahlukile.
Kwangelo xesha, kumgangatho nolawulo lweemveliso zokudlala, imigangatho eyahlukeneyo kunye neemfuno zomda zenziwe kumazwe ahlukeneyo okanye kwiingingqi kwihlabathi liphela. Ilabhoratri iyafuneka ukubonelela ngeenkonzo zokuvavanya ezihlangabezana neemfuno zentengiso yabathengi.
Umzekelo, ukuthumela ngaphandle e-United States: I-ASTM F963 ngumgangatho wokuvavanya iithoyi e-United States phantsi kolawulo lwe-National Bureau yemigangatho yoMphathiswa Wezorhwebo. Okwangoku, ingxelo yokugqibela yi-ASTM f963-17, kwaye iye yangumgangatho osisinyanzelo.
Nangona yi-DEHP kuphela efunekayo kwi-ASTM F963, iphthalate nayo iyavavanywa njengeshishini. Kuba ngaphezulu kwephthalate enye ilawulwa kwi-CPSIA kunye ne-ca65, okanye i-CSPA.
Uhlobo ngalunye lwezinto zokudlala kufuneka luvavanywe nguHengxiang ukuhlalutya imeko ethile, ukuze sikwazi ukwenza eyona ngxelo yoqoqosho kunye neyovavanyo.
Ngokusekwe kubunzululwazi kolu vavanyo lokhuselo lungentla, i-EU ihlala ihlaziya ngokuthe ngqo izithintelo zobugcisa okanye ihlaziya ukufikelela kunye neminye imimiselo yokuphucula umngcipheko wokuthumela ngaphandle iimveliso zabantwana e China. Kulo nyaka, i-European Union ngokulandelelana ikhuphe inani leengxelo zovavanyo lokhuseleko kwizinto ezinobungozi obukhulu, ezinje ngengxelo yovavanyo lomngcipheko wokhuseleko kwi-bisphenol A kwiithoyi zabantwana ekuqaleni kwalo nyaka, ezibonakalise ifuthe lale nto kubantwana imisebenzi yolawulo lwe-endocrine. IKhomishini yaseYurophu ihlaziye kwangoko umyalelo weethoyi zabantwana ukuseta umda wokufuduka we-bisphenol A ngo-0.1 mg / L, owenziwe ngokuzithandela kuphela lishishini lezinto zokudlala laseYurophu, Akunyanzelekanga; Nge-4 ka-Agasti ka-Agasti, iZiko leKhomishini yaseYurophu kuvavanyo lomngcipheko wezempilo kunye nokusingqongileyo (Scher) likhuphe ingxelo yokuba i-chromium enesifo esine-carcinogenicity, kwaye yacebisa ukuba umda wokufuduka kwe-chromium enobunzima kumyalelo wokhuseleko wezinto zokudlala kufuneka unyuswe kakhulu.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-13-2021